Minimum requirement
Minimum requirement:-Very first you have to install jdk software in
your machine, automatically JRE will be install in your machine.
In jdk folder you got
a another folder name is bin (binary) folder that contains all tools or .exe
files like javac,java,appletviewer,……are used for test a application or for
execution of program.
In the above
installation process all folders comes into one main folder name is java,so
java folder contains two folder one is jdk and another is Jre.
Jre folder contains
all the required library files in the form of .jar (java archieve file) files.
Requirement on
developer machine:-JDK+JRE.
Requirement on client
machine:-JRE.
Jdk is used for developed an application.
Jre is used for use (run) an application.
For running a java
application we must set path variable, path is environment variable which is
used by operating system. Path variable can contains more than one value.
We can set path
variable by two ways:-
·
Temporary
·
Permanent
Temporary:-we have to open command prompt and write like
this set path= C:\Java\jdk1.8.0\bin
If your java is
installed in c drive then we have to set path up to bin folder because all
tools are available in bin folder.
Permanent:-first copy C:\Java\jdk1.8.0\bin then
right click on my computer then double click onproperties then
click on advanced system settings then click on environment
variable then select path variable into system
variable window then click on edit button then paste
the copied value into variable value text field then
click ok button three times .
If your java program is saved in bin folder
then no need to set path variable (but not recommended to save here).
First Program Test.java
class Test
{
public static void
main(String[]args)
{
System.out.println(“Well-come
to javaindore.blogspot.in”);
}
}
for compilation of above
program use
javac Test.java
for execution of
bytecode use
java Test
Output:-Well-come to javaindore.blogspot.in
In the above program
file is saved with the classname.java, here .java is extension
of java language.
we can save java program
by any other name(if class is not public) but recommended to save by the class
name.
java follows some naming
conventions rules(for class ,variables,methods,...), for class name First
letter is capital but for user define class there is no rule but recommended to
follow java naming rules for user define class also .
here class is a
keyword,used to create a class.
public,static and void
are also keyword, here public and static are also known as access modifier.
main is a function, and
String[]args is a command line argument,where String is class of java.lang
package,[] is a array and args is a arrayname.
In System.out.println(),System
is a class of java.lang package,out is a static variable of type PrintStream
class declared in side System class and println is method of PrintStream class.
In java language
java.lang package is implicitly available for each class ,no need to import
explicitly in our program.
Comments
Post a Comment